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⚖ Indian Law · IBC · Corporate · Contracts

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IBC

CIRP Threshold Under IBC: Why Claims Below ₹1 Crore Don't Qualify

A comprehensive look at the ₹1 crore minimum threshold for initiating CIRP under Section 4 of the IBC and its implications for operational and financial creditors.

March 14, 2026·8 min read

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IBC

Section 8 IBC Demand Notice: Requirements, Format and Common Defects

A detailed guide on drafting a valid demand notice under Section 8(1) of the IBC — what it must contain, how it must be served, and defects that can make it legally ineffective.

March 10, 2026·10 min read
IBC

Pre-Existing Dispute Under IBC: The Mobilox Test Explained

The pre-existing dispute defence is the most common ground used by corporate debtors to resist Section 9 applications. This article explains what qualifies, what doesn't, and how courts have applied the Mobilox test.

March 8, 2026·9 min read
Contract Law

Essential Elements of a Valid Contract Under the Indian Contract Act, 1872

A foundational guide to the elements that must be present for a contract to be legally valid and enforceable under Indian law — offer, acceptance, consideration, capacity, free consent, and legality.

March 5, 2026·10 min read
Criminal Law

Anticipatory Bail Under Section 438 CrPC: Law, Procedure and Key Judgments

Anticipatory bail is one of the most sought-after reliefs in criminal proceedings. This article explains the legal framework, the conditions courts consider, and how the law has evolved through landmark judgments.

March 3, 2026·11 min read
Constitutional Law

Right to Property in India: From Fundamental Right to Constitutional Right

The journey of the right to property — from a fundamental right under Article 19(1)(f) and Article 31, to its deletion by the 44th Amendment, and its current status as a constitutional right under Article 300A.

February 28, 2026·9 min read
Corporate Law

Directors' Duties Under the Companies Act 2013: A Complete Guide

A comprehensive overview of the statutory duties of directors under the Companies Act, 2013 — fiduciary duties, duty of care, disclosure obligations, and consequences of breach.

February 25, 2026·10 min read
Tutorial

How to Draft a Section 8 IBC Demand Notice: Complete Step-by-Step Guide

A practical walkthrough for drafting a complete and legally sound demand notice under Section 8(1) of the IBC — from gathering facts to dispatch, with a ready-to-use checklist.

March 12, 2026·12 min read
Tutorial

How to File a Section 9 Application Before the NCLT: Step-by-Step

A practical guide to filing an application under Section 9 of the IBC before the NCLT — from eligibility check to the admission hearing, covering the required documents and the Form 5 format.

March 6, 2026·14 min read
Tutorial

How to Draft a Commercial Contract: 10 Essential Clauses Explained

Most commercial disputes arise from poorly drafted contracts. This tutorial explains the 10 clauses that matter most — what to include, what to avoid, and the exact language to use for each.

February 28, 2026·13 min read
Tutorial

How to File a Consumer Complaint Online Using eDaakhil: Step-by-Step

The eDaakhil portal allows consumers to file complaints online before District, State and National Consumer Commissions. This tutorial walks you through the entire process with screenshots guidance.

February 20, 2026·10 min read